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History of WYD  

World Youth Day established by Pope John Paul II in 1986 as an annual event to reach out to the youth of the world. He was inspired by massive gatherings of young people in Rome celebrating the Youth Jubilee in 1984 and the United Nations International Year of Youth in 1985. He wanted to bring together young Catholics from around the globe to celebrate and learn about their faith on a more regular basis.

Pope John Paul II saw WYD as away to reach out to the next generation of Catholics, to demonstrate confidence in them, to rejuvenate the Church and ensure that the core teachings of Christ are transmitted and lived. World Youth Day is a pilgrimage of faith, where young people from diverse backgrounds meet and experience the love of God.

The first World Youth Day was held in Rome in 1986 on Palm Sunday. Each year since, World Youth Day has been celebrated at a Diocesan level on Palm Sunday.

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Every two to three years, World Youth Day is taken to an international host city. The international World Youth Days are a week-long series of events attended by the Pope and hundreds of thousands of young people from all over the world.

The week culminates in a Final Mass celebrated by the Pope on the last day (the actual World Youth Day). Typically, it is the largest event of the week and, overseas, has drawn millions of people.

The Pontifical Council for the Laity (PCL) - a key Vatican body - is responsible for World Youth Days globally

World Youth Day has been held in the following host cities:

YEAR

CITY

COUNTRY

FINAL MASS FIGURE

THEME

1987

 

11-12 April

Buenos Aires

ARGENTINA

N/A

"We ourselves have known and put our faith in God's love towards ourselves"
(1Jn 4:16)

1989

15-20 August

Santiago de Compostela

SPAIN

N/A

"I am the Way, the Truth and the Life"
(Jn 14:6)

1991

10-15 August

Czestochowa

POLAND

1.6 million

"You have received a spirit of sonship"
(Rom 8:15)

1993

10-15 August

Denver

USA

500,000

"I came that they might have life, and have it to the full"
(Jn 10:10)

1995

10-15 January

Manila

PHILIPPINES

4 million

"As the Father sent me, so am I sending you"
(Jn 20: 21)

1997

19-24 August

Paris

FRANCE

1.2 million

"Teacher, where are you staying? Come and see"
(cf. Jn 1:38-39)

2000

15-20 August

Rome

Jubilee Year

ITALY

2 million

"The Word became flesh and dwelt among us"
(Jn 1:14)

2002

23-28 July

Toronto

CANADA

800,000

"You are the salt of the earth ... you are the light of the world" (Mt 5: 13,14)

2005

16-21
August

Cologne

GERMANY

1.2 million

"We have come to worship Him" (Mt 2,2)

2008

 

15-20 July

Sydney

AUSTRALIA

Expecting 500,000

"You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you will be my witnesses" (Acts 1, 8)

The last WYD in Cologne featured:

  • 435,000 registered pilgrims from 197 nations
  • 23,000 volunteers from 120 nations
  • 8,000 accredited media
  • 800 Cardinals and Bishops
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